How can I make dark circles disappear?
Dark circles under the eyes are one of the most common aesthetic problems, affecting men and women of all ages. These unwanted shadows under the eyes can give a tired, aged and unattractive appearance.
There are many ways to combat, treat and reduce dark circles, whether they're caused by lack of sleep, genetic factors, poor circulation or other underlying causes.
In this article, we'll look at the different types of dark circles, how to treat them and the methods available to restore a luminous, rejuvenated look.
The different types of dark circles
Dark circles under the eyes can be classified into several categories, including vascular circles, pigmented circles and hollow circles.
- Vascular rings
These dark circles are caused by poor blood circulation around the eyes, resulting in a build-up of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. They often appear as bluish or purplish hues under the eyes.
Also known as brown circles or dark circles, these are caused by an overproduction of melanin in the skin. They appear as dark spots under the eyes and are more common in people with darker skin.
- Sunken rings
These dark circles are characterized by a sagging or hollowing under the eye, often due to a loss of volume in the area around the eyes. They can create more pronounced shadows and give the face a more tired appearance.
How to treat dark circles and puffiness under the eyes?
To limit vascular dark circles, we need to boost blood microcirculation to facilitate pigment drainage and reduce capillary congestion.
A multitude of active ingredients have the ability to stimulate blood and lymph circulation to combat water retention. However, to prevent the emergence of vascular dark circles, it's essential to adopt a healthy lifestyle in the first place: ensure adequate sleep, avoid smoking and alcohol consumption, and limit time spent in front of screens.
You can reduce dark circles by applying a caffeine-enriched serum or specific eye contour cream morning and night.
This active ingredient promotes blood circulation in the eye contour area and accelerates lymphatic drainage, facilitating the elimination of accumulated toxins and residues. To optimize treatment effectiveness and revitalize tissues, we recommend applying from the inner corner of the eye to the outside of the eyelid, and lightly massaging the area or tapping gently under the eyes as you apply, promoting absorption and stimulating the skin's natural functions for better blood circulation.
How to treat dark circles?
Pigmented dark circles, also known as brown or color circles, are often caused by an overproduction of melanin in the skin, resulting in dark or discolored spots under the eyes.
There are several options for treating dark circles:
- Lightening creams
Creams containing ingredients such as kojic acid, azelaic acid, vitamin C or hydroquinone can help reduce hyperpigmentation and lighten dark circles. These products work by inhibiting melanin production and promoting cell renewal for more even skin tone.
- Laser treatment
Laser or fractional laser treatments can selectively target pigments under the skin and break them down. These procedures help eliminate pigment spots and even out skin tone.
- Chemical peels
Chemical peels based on alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) or salicylic acid can help exfoliate the skin's surface layer, reducing the appearance of dark circles. These peels also promote cell renewal and stimulate collagen production for brighter, more even-toned skin.
- Microneedling
Microneedling, or micro-needling therapy, involves lightly perforating the skin with fine needles to stimulate collagen production and promote cell renewal. This technique can be combined with skin-lightening agents to improve the appearance of dark circles and reduce hyperpigmentation.
- Sun protection
Excessive sun exposure can worsen dark circles by stimulating melanin production. It is therefore essential to apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a high SPF every day to protect the skin and prevent further hyperpigmentation.
The perfect dark circle remover for sunken circles?
Hollow circles, also known as under-eye circles or volume circles, are characterized by a sagging or hollowing under the eye, often due to a loss of volume in the area around the eyes.
Several options are available to treat hollow circles and provide anti-aging and filling action:
- Injection of hyaluronic acid
This is one of the most common methods for treating hollow circles.Hyaluronic acid, a substance naturally present in the skin, is injected into the hollow area to restore lost volume. This helps to smooth the skin and significantly reduce the appearance of dark circles. The results of this procedure are generally immediate and can last several months, depending on the type of hyaluronic acid used.
- Microneedling therapy
This technique involves lightly perforating the skin with fine needles to stimulate collagen and elastin production. Microneedling can help improve skin texture under the eyes and reduce the appearance of hollow dark circles. It can be combined with dermal fillers to achieve satisfactory results.
- Cosmetic eyelid surgery (blepharoplasty)
In cases of severe dark circles, blepharoplasty may be considered. This surgical procedure removes excess skin and fat around the eyes, as well as repositioning the tissues to restore a smoother, more youthful contour. However, surgery carries risks and a longer recovery time than other treatment options.
- Topical care
While topical skincare can't directly treat hollow circles, regular use of moisturizers and collagen-stimulating products can help improve the overall appearance of skin under the eyes and reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles associated with hollow circles.