Eczema is a common skin condition that manifests itself with red patches , intense itching, and dry lesions. There are different types of eczema , such as atopic eczema and contact eczema . Although consulting a dermatologist is recommended in case of persistent symptoms, it is possible to treat eczema without a prescription thanks to natural treatments and specific products.
Hydration: an essential step
Hydration is crucial to relieve eczema, especially for dry skin and atopic skin . Using a suitable moisturizer daily helps restore the skin barrier and prevent eczema flare-ups . Creams enriched with shea butter are particularly beneficial, as they intensely nourish the skin while soothing irritation. Apply these treatments several times a day, especially after showering, to keep skin supple and avoid feelings of tightness.
Choose skin-friendly products
Skin types affected by eczema require gentle toiletries. Choose cleansing oils instead of traditional soaps, which are often too aggressive. These oils gently cleanse without drying out the skin, thus preserving the lipid barrier. It is also recommended to avoid hot water, which aggravates dry skin, by opting for lukewarm showers.
Soothe the itching
Itching is one of the most uncomfortable symptoms of eczema . For an anti-itch effect, use soothing creams containing natural ingredients such as colloidal oatmeal or calendula oil . These active ingredients reduce inflammation and quickly calm irritation. Applying a cold compress to the affected areas can also provide immediate relief.
Strengthen the skin barrier
Atopic eczema is linked to an imbalance in the immune system , which makes the skin more vulnerable to external aggressions. By strengthening the skin barrier, you can limit the appearance of new outbreaks . Opt for care rich in ceramides, which help restore the structure of the epidermis. Products based on evening primrose oil or shea butter are also recommended for their restorative and protective action.
Avoid triggers
To prevent eczema flare-ups , it is essential to identify and avoid common irritants. Atopic skin often reacts to synthetic textiles, harsh detergents, or allergens. Opt for cotton clothing and use hypoallergenic laundry detergent. Also, avoid scratching red patches , as this can worsen inflammation and lead to secondary infections.
Complementary natural care
Natural remedies can also help treat eczema . Applying virgin coconut oil to dry areas soothes and deeply moisturizes the skin. Aloe vera gel is another valuable ally: it calms itching and speeds up the healing of lesions. Colloidal oatmeal baths are also very effective in soothing irritated skin.
Monitor the evolution of symptoms
Although these solutions can help relieve eczema, it is important to monitor the evolution of eczema symptoms . If the patches become infected or if the eczema worsens despite treatment, a medical consultation is necessary. Severe cases sometimes require specific treatments, such as corticosteroid or immunomodulator creams, which are only available on prescription.
By adopting a routine adapted to the types of eczema and the specific needs of dry skin and atopic skin , it is possible to control this skin disease and reduce new flare-ups without resorting to drug treatments.